Windows NT default processes Process Name
File Name
Definition
System Idle Process
A process that runs to occupy the processors when they
are not executing other threads. Idle has one thread per processor.
System
Contains system threads that handle lazy writing by the
file system cache, virtual memory modified page writing, working set trimming,
and similar system functions.
SMSS
SMSS.EXE
Session Manager Subsystem
CRSS
CRSS.EXE
Client Server Runtime Subsystem, provides text window
support, shutdown, and hard-error handling to the Windows NT environment
subsystems.
WINLOGON
WINLOGON.EXE
Logon process executable. It manages logon and logoff
of users and remote Performance Monitor data requests.
SERVICES
SERVICES.EXE
This process is shared by the Windows NT Services Control
Manager, which starts all services, and a group of Windows NT 32-bit services,
including Alerter, Clipbook Server, Computer Browser, Event Viewer, Messenger,
Server and Workstation, and Plug and Play.
LSASS
LSASS.EXE
Local Security Administration Subsystem, the process
running the Local Security Authority component of the Windows NT Security
Subsystem. This process handles aspects of security administration on
the local computer, including access and permissions. The Net Logon service
shares this process.
NDDEAGNT
NDDEAGNT.EXE
Network Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE) Agent, handles requests
for network DDE services.
RPCSS
RPCSS.EXE
Remote Procedure Call (RPC subsystem) which includes
the RPC service and RPC locator.
SPOOLSS
SPOOLSS.EXE
Spooler Subsystem controls despooling of printer data
from disk to printer.
EXPLORER
EXPLORER.EXE
Windows NT Explorer, a segment of the user interface
which lets users open documents and applications from a hierarchical display.
TASKMGR
TASKMAN.EXE
Task Manager executable.
PSTORES
PSTORES.EXE
Protected Storage Service
LLSSRV
LLSSRV.EXE
License Logging Service, the service that logs the licensing
data for License Manager in Windows NT Server and the Licensing option
in Control Panel on both Windows NT Server and Workstation.
NTVDM
NTVDM.EXE / Wowexec.exe
NT Virtual DOS Machine, which simulates a 16-bit environment
for MS-DOS and 16-bit Windows applications.